What do you need to build a computer? Believe us, it's not as complicated as it seems. Let's start with the case. The variety is staggering, with hundreds of styles, shapes and sizes available. We recommend that you look closely at the features. Some gorgeous PC cases are nightmares to work with, or are cheaply built.
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Tips and Techniques For Building Your Own PC

Compiled by the editors at TigerDirect.com

First things first. What do you need to build a computer? Believe us, it's not as complicated as it seems. Let's start with the case. The variety is staggering, with hundreds of styles, shapes and sizes available. We recommend that you look closely at the features. Some gorgeous PC cases are nightmares to work with, or are cheaply built. Get the best case you can afford, we recommend you ask for "tool-less" case design, which enables you to click - open, click - closed.

Building Your Own PC

Most cases and motherboards use the ATX Formfactor, standardizing the sizes of the components and all of the power connections. Speaking of power: Although many PC cases are sold with a pre-installed power supply, check it carefully - your power requirements may exceed the capacity of the pre-installed unit. How do you know? Here's a quick guide:

Component Wattage Required

ComponentWattage Required
Motherboard15-30
Low-end CPU20-50
Midrange to high-end CPU40-100
RAM7 per 128MB
PCI add-in card5
Low to midrange graphics board  20-60
High-End graphics board60-100
IDE hard drive10-30
Optical drives10-25

Do the math. You may need to purchase a higher-output power supply for your new PC. Once you've selected a case and power supply, be sure that you have the following items:

  • A set of screwdrivers (small, large, slot, Phillips), or a PC Tool Kit
  • An anti-static wrist strap
  • Needle-nosed pliers
  • CPU (processor)
  • CPU cooling fan and heat sink
  • Sound Card
  • Motherboard
  • One or more hard drives
  • Graphics card
  • One or more RAM DIMMs (Memory modules)
  • An operating system

That's basically it. And these days, anyone can build or upgrade a computer. It's really very simple and it can save you hundreds of dollars.

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Basic PC Anatomy
The Computers Back Connector Panel
How to Choose a Computer Case
PC Processor Fundamentals
AMD Sempron Processor
AMD Athlon 64 Processor
The AMD Athlon 64 X2 Processor
Intel Celeron D Processor
Intel's Core 2 processors
CPU Sockets Roundup
Understanding Computer Memory
Power Supply Form Factors
Hardware Resources Explained
Device Driver Basics
How Does a Laptop Battery Work?
Understanding Graphic Cards
A+ Certification Study Guide
Motherboard Basics
General Overview Of Motherboards
Motherboard Form Factors
Understanding Your PC's CPU Clock Speed and Front Side Bus
Understanding The Speed Of New Pci Express Data Bus
A Guide To Building Your Own PC
Intermediate PC Build-it-Yourself Guide
Tips and Techniques For Building Your Own PC
Build Your Own Computer
How to Build a Computer
Building Your Own PC! - The Motherboard is the Core of the PC
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Hard Disk Drive Basics
How a Hard Disks Work
The Master Boot Record (MBR)
PC Disk File Systems
Serial ATA Hard Drive
How is Data Written, Stored On, and Erased From Hard Disks?
Hard Disc Fundamentals
The Hard Disk Drive vs. The Solid State Disk
The Universal Serial Bus
IEEE-1394 FireWire
The Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)
Plug and Play Resource Allocation
Get Familiar With MSDOS.SYS
Become Familiar with the Windows Registry
Understanding the Software Layers of a Computer
Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) Chipsets
Intel Chipsets
VIA Chipsets
Basic Computer Thermodynamics
A Guide to Basic PC Cooling
How Does the CPU Cache Work?
How does a CD Burner work?
Understanding Your Motherboard
All About Your Computer's BIOS
Expansion Cards
Power and Your PC
Hard Drives - ATA versus SATA
Inkjet Printers
How a laser Printer Works

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